AutismInsights
Back to research database
Emerging

The Persian Version of the Emotion Regulation and Social Skills Questionnaire: Psychometric Properties for Young People with Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders2026

Manoosi Motahareh, Rezaei Bahareh, Jenabi Ensiyeh, Soltanian Ali Reza, Rezaei Mohammad

What this study means for families

Researchers tested a questionnaire that measures emotion regulation and social skills in Persian-speaking children and teens with autism. They studied 108 children with autism (ages 7-14) and found that both parent and teacher versions of the questionnaire work well and give reliable results. This means families and professionals in Iran now have a good tool to understand how well children with autism manage emotions and social situations.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Research summary

This cross-sectional study validated the Persian version of the Emotion Regulation and Social Skills Questionnaire (ERSSQ) for use with Farsi-speaking children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder. The study included 108 participants with ASD aged 7-14 years (91% male) and an equal number of neurotypical controls. Both parent (ERSSQ-P) and teacher (ERSSQ-T) versions demonstrated adequate validity measures, with content validity indices of 0.92 and 0.88 respectively. Internal consistency was acceptable for the parent version (Cronbach's alpha = 0.95) and adequate for the teacher version (alpha = 0.70).

The validated instruments provide clinicians and researchers with reliable, cost-effective tools for assessing emotion regulation and social skills in Persian-speaking autistic youth.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Key findings

  • 1

    Persian ERSSQ parent version showed high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.95)

    Confidence: highRelevance: high
  • 2

    Persian ERSSQ teacher version showed adequate internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.70)

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: moderate
  • 3

    Both versions demonstrated adequate content validity (CVI = 0.92 for parent, 0.88 for teacher version)

    Confidence: highRelevance: high

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Clinical implications

Validated Persian ERSSQ provides clinicians in Iran with culturally appropriate tools for assessing emotion regulation and social skills in autistic youth. The instruments offer cost-effective screening and monitoring capabilities for Persian-speaking populations, potentially improving access to appropriate interventions and support services.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Limitations

Single cross-sectional study design limits assessment of test-retest reliability and temporal stability. Sample was predominantly male (91%), potentially limiting generalizability to females with ASD. No comparison with existing validated measures of emotion regulation or social skills was reported.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Original abstract

The aim of the current study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Emotion Regulation and Social Skills Questionnaire (ERSSQ) among young Farsi-speaking individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Iran. This cross-sectional study analyzed data from 108 children and teenagers (aged 7 to 14 years; mean age = 10.55 years, 91% male) with ASD, along with an equal number of neurotypical children, their families, and teachers. The assessment of the ERSSQ's psychometric properties included evaluations of reliability, content validity, and face validity. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to estimate the reliability of the ERSSQ-P and ERSSQ-T which were completed respectively by parents and teachers of children with autism spectrum disorders.

The results indicated that the Persian versions of the ERSSQ-P and ERSSQ-T questionnaires exhibited adequate face and content validity (CVI = 0.92 and 0.88, respectively). Additionally, both ERSSQ-P and ERSSQ-T demonstrated acceptable internal consistency, with Cronbach's alpha values of 0.95 and 0.70, respectively. This study confirms the effectiveness and validity of the ERSSQ-P and ERSSQ-T, which can be utilized by specialists in the field of autism for clinical and research applications. These instruments offer a straightforward and cost-effective means of assessing emotion regulation and social skills among Farsi-speaking children and adolescents with ASD.

View Original Paper

View original paperFull paper via publisher (may require subscription)

Evidence Grade

Emerging

limited

Grade assigned by AutismInsights based on study type and published abstract.

Study Details

Journal
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
Year
2026
PMID
39708076
DOI
10.1007/s10803-024-06659-x

MeSH Terms

HumansMaleAutism Spectrum DisorderAdolescentFemaleChildPsychometricsIranCross-Sectional StudiesReproducibility of ResultsSocial SkillsEmotional RegulationSurveys and Questionnaires