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Cost-benefit analysis of a non-government organization and Australian government collaborative supported employment program for autistic people.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice2023

Hedley Darren, Hedley David Fe, Walkowiak Emmanuelle, Bury Simon M, Spoor Jennifer R, Shiell Alan

What this study means for families

Researchers looked at a special job program called DXC Dandelion that helps autistic people find work in technology jobs like software testing and cyber security. They found that when autistic people get jobs that match their skills, it saves the government money compared to when they're unemployed or working in jobs below their education level. The program was run as a partnership between a company and the Australian Government.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Research summary

This study examined the cost-benefit outcomes of the DXC Dandelion Program, a collaborative supported employment initiative between a non-government organization and the Australian Government targeting autistic individuals. The program focused on placing autistic people in information and communications technology roles, including software testing and cyber security positions. Researchers analyzed both individual participant benefits and government-level economic impacts. Findings indicated significant cost savings to government when autistic individuals were employed in roles matched to their skills and abilities, compared to unemployment or underemployment situations.

The study highlights the economic value of targeted employment support programs that align autistic people's capabilities with appropriate job opportunities in specialized sectors.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Key findings

  • 1

    Government experiences significant cost savings when autistic people are employed in roles matched to their skills versus unemployment or underemployment

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: Demonstrates economic benefits of targeted employment support programs
  • 2

    Supported employment program successfully placed autistic individuals in specialized ICT roles including software testing and cyber security

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: Shows feasibility of sector-specific employment programs for autistic adults

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Clinical implications

Supports development of targeted employment programs that match autistic individuals' skills with appropriate job opportunities. Provides economic justification for government investment in autism employment support initiatives, particularly in specialized sectors like information technology.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Limitations

Sample size not reported. Limited details provided about methodology, participant characteristics, or specific outcome measures. As a review rather than controlled study, findings may be subject to selection bias and lack comparison groups.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Original abstract

Relative to the size of the population, there are fewer autistic people than non-autistic people in the workforce. Employment programs that provide extra support to autistic people may help them to gain and keep jobs that are suited to their skills and expertise. In this study, we reviewed the DXC Dandelion Program. This is a supported autism employment program run in partnership with the Australian Government.

The program provided jobs to autistic people who worked in information and communications technology roles, such as software testing and cyber security. In this study, we examined some of the benefits of the program for the autistic people who participated in it. We also examined the benefits of the program to the government. We found that there are many savings to government when autistic people are employed in jobs that are matched to their skills and abilities, compared to being unemployed or working in jobs that are below their level of education, training, or skills.

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Evidence Grade

Emerging

limited

Grade assigned by AutismInsights based on study type and published abstract.

Study Details

Type
Review
Journal
Autism : the international journal of research and practice
Year
2023
PMID
36457180
DOI
10.1177/13623613221138643

MeSH Terms

HumansEmployment, SupportedCost-Benefit AnalysisAutistic DisorderAutism Spectrum DisorderAustralia