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"They Were Saying That I Was a Typical Chinese Mum" : Chinese Parents' Experiences of Parent-Teacher Partnerships for Their Autistic Children.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders2023

Smith Jodie, Rabba Aspasia Stacey, Cong Lin, Datta Poulomee, Dresens Emma, Hall Gabrielle, Heyworth Melanie, Lawson Wenn, Lee Patricia, Lilley Rozanna, Syeda Najeeba, Ma Emily, Wang Julia, Wang Rena, Yeow Chong Tze, Pellicano Elizabeth

What this study means for families

This study talked to 17 Chinese parents of autistic children in Australian schools. Parents liked the acceptance and support they found in Australia, but faced challenges like poor communication with teachers, inconsistent teaching quality, and sometimes discrimination. The research suggests schools need better ways to communicate with culturally diverse families and should value what parents know about their children.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Research summary

This qualitative study explored experiences of 17 Chinese parents of autistic children in Australian educational settings. Parents valued the acceptance and support received in Australia but faced significant challenges including cultural misunderstandings, inconsistent teaching quality, and discrimination. While parents held high expectations for their children and respected teacher expertise, they struggled with inadequate communication and system navigation. The study highlights the need for culturally responsive approaches to parent-teacher partnerships, emphasizing open communication, recognition of parental expertise, and explicit support for parent self-advocacy skills.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Key findings

  • 1

    Chinese parents appreciated acceptance, opportunities and supports received in Australian educational settings

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: high
  • 2

    Parents had high expectations of children that were not often shared by educators

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: high
  • 3

    Parents experienced frustration with inconsistent teaching quality and inadequate communication

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: high
  • 4

    Parents faced discrimination from both teachers and their community

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: high

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Clinical implications

Schools should implement culturally responsive communication strategies, actively seek parental expertise about children's needs, and provide explicit support for parent self-advocacy. Professional development for educators on cultural competency and working with diverse families is recommended to improve parent-teacher partnerships.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Limitations

Small sample size of 17 participants limits generalizability. Single cultural group focus may not represent experiences of other culturally diverse families. Qualitative design provides rich insights but cannot establish causal relationships or broader prevalence of identified issues.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Original abstract

Effective parent-teacher partnerships improve outcomes for autistic students. Yet, we know little about what effective partnerships look like for parents of autistic children from different backgrounds. We conducted interviews with 17 Chinese parents of autistic children attending Australian kindergartens/schools to understand their experiences. Parents appreciated the acceptance, opportunities and supports they received in Australia.

They had high expectations of children; expectations not often shared by educators. Parents were respectful of teachers' expertise and polite and undemanding in interactions. Nevertheless, parents were frustrated by inconsistent teaching quality and inadequate communication. Navigating systems was also challenging and parents faced discrimination from teachers and their community.

Recommendations include fostering open home-school communication, proactively seeking parents' expertise about children and explicitly scaffolding parents' self-advocacy.

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Evidence Grade

Emerging

limited

Grade assigned by AutismInsights based on study type and published abstract.

Study Details

Journal
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
Year
2023
PMID
36149615
DOI
10.1007/s10803-022-05748-z

MeSH Terms

HumansChildAutistic DisorderEast Asian PeopleAutism Spectrum DisorderAustraliaParents