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Transition to Kindergarten for Children on the Autism Spectrum: Perspectives of Korean-American Parents.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders2023

Kim Sohyun An

What this study means for families

This study asked 212 Korean-American parents about their children's transition to kindergarten. Parents felt their child's ability to behave well at school and work with teachers was most important for success. They also thought building good relationships with teachers and supporting their child at home were key. Children who could communicate better and families with higher income and education had fewer problems during the transition.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Research summary

This cross-sectional survey study examined Korean-American parents' perspectives on kindergarten transition for their autistic children (N=212). Parents identified behavioral readiness and teacher cooperation as the most critical school readiness skills for successful transition. Key parental supports included building positive teacher relationships and providing home support. Protective factors against transition challenges included children's vocal communication abilities, higher family income, and higher parental education levels.

Risk factors for increased challenges were first-generation immigrant status and restrictive school placements. The findings highlight the intersection of cultural, socioeconomic, and educational factors in autism transition experiences within Korean-American families.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Key findings

  • 1

    Parents identified behavioral readiness and cooperation with teachers as most important school readiness skills

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: Guides pre-kindergarten preparation priorities for families and professionals
  • 2

    Building positive teacher relationships and home support were viewed as most important parental supports

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: Informs family-centered transition planning approaches
  • 3

    Vocal communication ability, higher income, and parental education buffered against transition challenges

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: Identifies protective factors that may inform targeted support strategies
  • 4

    First-generation immigrant status and restrictive school placement predicted more challenges

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: Highlights vulnerable populations requiring additional transition support

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Clinical implications

Findings suggest transition planning should prioritize behavioral readiness skills and teacher collaboration training. Culturally responsive approaches are needed for immigrant families. Communication interventions may facilitate smoother transitions. Professionals should consider socioeconomic and placement factors when developing individualized transition support plans.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Limitations

Single cultural group limits generalizability. Cross-sectional design prevents causal inferences. Self-report data may introduce bias. No comparison with other ethnic groups or typical development controls. Limited detail on measurement tools and methodology provided in abstract.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Original abstract

This study explores Korean-American parents' perceptions on successful transition to kindergarten (TTK) for their child on the autism spectrum. It further examines challenges experienced during this process, and possible predictors for their challenges. Findings from an online survey (N = 212) indicate that participants consider their child's behavioral readiness and cooperation with teachers as the most important school readiness skills for successful TTK. They further consider building positive relationships with teachers and providing support at home as the most important support parents could provide during this process.

Moreover, the child being a vocal communicator, higher income and parent's educational level were found to buffer against their reported challenges, while first-generation immigrant status and restrictive school placement were found to predict more challenges.

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Evidence Grade

Emerging

limited

Grade assigned by AutismInsights based on study type and published abstract.

Study Details

Journal
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
Year
2023
PMID
35821546
DOI
10.1007/s10803-022-05665-1

MeSH Terms

ChildHumansAutistic DisorderAutism Spectrum DisorderParentsSchoolsEducational StatusRepublic of Korea