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Mathematics Learning Through Online Video-Based Instruction for an Autistic Child.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders2023

Yakubova Gulnoza, Defayette Melissa A, Chen Briella Baer

What this study means for families

Researchers tested whether online video lessons could help a 5-year-old autistic child learn math skills like adding, subtracting, and comparing numbers. The lessons used videos and digital tools during live online sessions. The child improved in all three math areas and kept solving problems correctly even after the lessons ended, showing this type of online learning might work well for some autistic children.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Research summary

This single-case study examined video modeling intervention delivered through synchronous virtual learning to teach mathematics skills to a five-year-old autistic child. The intervention package included virtual manipulatives and error correction, targeting addition, number comparison, and subtraction skills. Using a multiple probe across skills design, researchers found the child demonstrated improved accuracy across all three mathematical domains following intervention. The child maintained 100% accuracy during both generalization and immediate maintenance phases, suggesting the virtual video modeling approach was effective for this participant.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Key findings

  • 1

    Video modeling intervention improved accuracy across addition, number comparison, and subtraction skills

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: Demonstrates potential effectiveness of structured video-based math instruction for autistic learners
  • 2

    Child maintained 100% accuracy during generalization and immediate maintenance phases

    Confidence: moderateRelevance: Suggests learned skills transfer to new contexts and persist after intervention
  • 3

    Virtual delivery format with synchronous instruction was effective

    Confidence: limitedRelevance: Indicates remote learning approaches may be viable for autistic children

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Clinical implications

Video modeling with virtual manipulatives may offer accessible mathematics instruction for autistic children. The synchronous virtual format could provide flexible learning options, particularly beneficial for families with access barriers to in-person services.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Limitations

Single participant study limits generalizability. No comparison group or long-term follow-up data. Unclear if results apply to other autistic children with different characteristics or needs.

Summary by AutismInsights from published abstract. This is not a substitute for reading the original paper.

Original abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of a video modeling (VM) intervention package (including virtual manipulatives and error correction) delivered via synchronous, virtual environment to teach the mathematics skills of addition, number comparison, and subtraction to a five-year old autistic child. Using a multiple probe across skills design of a single-case experimental design, we examined whether a causal relation existed between the intervention and the child's improved accuracy of mathematics problem-solving. Following the intervention, the autistic child showed improved accuracy across all three skills and continued to solve problems with 100% accuracy during the generalization phase, which also served as the immediate maintenance phase.

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Evidence Grade

Emerging

limited

Grade assigned by AutismInsights based on study type and published abstract.

Study Details

Journal
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
Year
2023
PMID
35305544
DOI
10.1007/s10803-022-05525-y

MeSH Terms

HumansChildChild, PreschoolAutistic DisorderStudentsAutism Spectrum DisorderLearningMathematics